trove 词匣
monachopsis /ˌmɒn.əˈkɒp.sɪs/ 名词 n.
当代造词 coined · 英语 · 2012 English · 2012 · John Koenig · 未被词典收录 not in dictionaries

那种微妙而挥之不去的格格不入——像一只上了岸的海豹:笨拙、迟缓、心不在焉,和一群同样错位的同类挤在一起。 The subtle but persistent feeling of being out of place.

The subtle but persistent feeling of being out of place. 那种微妙而挥之不去的格格不入——像一只上了岸的海豹:笨拙、迟缓、心不在焉,和一群同样错位的同类挤在一起。

词源etymology

希腊语 monakhós(独个的、孤零的——「僧侣 monk」的祖先)+ ópsis(看)。 字面近于「孤看」:在人群里,用局外人的眼睛看着这一切,也看着自己。

Greek monakhós (single, solitary — the ancestor of “monk”) + ópsis (sight). Nearly “the solitary’s view”: in the crowd, watching it all — and yourself — with an outsider’s eyes.

背景the story

《晦涩悲伤词典》早期词条之一(2012 年)。定义的全部力气都花在那只海豹身上(见下方引文): 在水里它是最流畅的动物,上了岸才显得笨重——错的不是它,是海滩。

这只海豹替无数人解释了自己:不是能力问题,是栖息地问题。词典未收。

One of the early Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows entries (2012). The definition spends all its strength on that seal (quoted below): the most fluent of animals in water, ungainly only on land — the fault is not the seal’s, it is the beach’s.

That seal has explained countless people to themselves: not a question of ability, but of habitat. Not in any dictionary.

中文里的邻居neighbors in chinese

「格格不入」是标准答案,但它是判决书式的四个字,说完就完了; monachopsis 多两样东西:一是持续低烧(subtle but persistent),二是那只海豹—— 中文里最接近的形象反而在庄子那儿:「井蛙不可以语于海」,只是方向掉了个头, monachopsis 是海豹困在井边。

格格不入 is the standard answer, but it reads like a verdict — four characters and case closed. monachopsis carries two things more: the low-grade persistence, and the seal. The closest Chinese image is actually in Zhuangzi — the frog in the well that cannot be told of the sea — with the direction reversed: monachopsis is the seal stranded at the well.

引文 / 例句 quotations / examples
The subtle but persistent feeling of being out of place, as maladapted to your surroundings as a seal on a beach — lumbering, clumsy, easily distracted, huddled in the company of other misfits, unable to recognize the ambient roar of your intended habitat. 那种微妙而挥之不去的格格不入——像海滩上的一只海豹那样与环境格格不入:笨重、迟钝、容易走神,和一群同样错位的同类挤作一堆,听不出那片本该属于你的栖息地的背景轰鸣。(中译) John Koenig John Koenig · The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows · 2012
Every meeting confirmed his monachopsis; he took the best notes in the room and belonged to none of it. 自拟例句 our own example, not a quotation
Freshman-year monachopsis — the campus was fine, the classes were fine, and she was a seal on every one of its beaches. 自拟例句 our own example, not a quotation
亲缘词 kin
怎么用 how to use it

不在词典中。 非正式与创意写作;写职场、写校园、写移民的第一年,那只海豹随叫随到。

Not in any dictionary. Informal and creative writing; for offices, campuses, and the first year in a new country, the seal reports for duty.

孤独与人群 · 思乡与归属 solitude & crowds · home & belonging

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